ActiveJava

Copyright Tristan Aubrey-Jones May 2008.

Abstract: A project investigating and developing an implicitly concurrent programming language, based on a metaphor taken from the physical world is reported. Uses a programming paradigm where programs consist of systems of autonomous agents, or active objects which communicate via message passing. A language enhancing Java with actors and linear types is presented. Example programs are written, compiled, and executed to evaluate the usefulness of the language. The language found to provide a familiar notation for implicit parallelism, and a compelling new model for concurrency, combining the performance of shared variables with the elegance of message passing.

Introductory Slides (PDF), Report (PDF),
ActiveJava compiler prototype (ajavac), ActiveJava runtime library (ajava_lang).

Examples:

calc - pocket calculator actor program
dining - dining philosophers actor program (never deadlocks)
sort - parallel quicksort implementation ("SortBenchmark" sorts 10,000 random integers using actors, java threads, and sequentially and compares)
To compile examples use:
compile.bat ./calc
compile.bat ./sort
compile.bat ./dining
To run examples use:
run ./calc Main
run ./dining Main
run ./dining Main fast
run ./sort Main
run ./sort SortingBenchmark

AComponent.ajava

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import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter; import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; public aclass AComponent { protected Component component; private FrameKeyListener keyListener; public final ComponentAccessor getComponent; public final Event OnKeyTyped = new Event(); public AComponent(Component c) { // init component getComponent = new ComponentAccessor(c); component = c; // keyboard listener keyListener = new FrameKeyListener(); component.addKeyListener(keyListener); } public static aclass ComponentAccessor returns Component { private Component c; public ComponentAccessor(Component c) { this.c = c; } public static class Get {} public react (Get g) { return c; } } private class FrameKeyListener extends KeyAdapter { public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) { OnKeyTyped <-- new KeyboardEvent(e.getKeyChar()); } } }