ActiveJava

Copyright Tristan Aubrey-Jones May 2008.

Abstract: A project investigating and developing an implicitly concurrent programming language, based on a metaphor taken from the physical world is reported. Uses a programming paradigm where programs consist of systems of autonomous agents, or active objects which communicate via message passing. A language enhancing Java with actors and linear types is presented. Example programs are written, compiled, and executed to evaluate the usefulness of the language. The language found to provide a familiar notation for implicit parallelism, and a compelling new model for concurrency, combining the performance of shared variables with the elegance of message passing.

Introductory Slides (PDF), Report (PDF),
ActiveJava compiler prototype (ajavac), ActiveJava runtime library (ajava_lang).

Examples:

calc - pocket calculator actor program
dining - dining philosophers actor program (never deadlocks)
sort - parallel quicksort implementation ("SortBenchmark" sorts 10,000 random integers using actors, java threads, and sequentially and compares)
To compile examples use:
compile.bat ./calc
compile.bat ./sort
compile.bat ./dining
To run examples use:
run ./calc Main
run ./dining Main
run ./dining Main fast
run ./sort Main
run ./sort SortingBenchmark

AButton.java

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import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import org.taj.ajava.lang.*; public class AButton extends AComponent { private final JButton button; public final Event OnClick = new Event(); public AButton(JButton button) { super(button); this.button = button; this.button.addActionListener(new ClickListener()); } protected void onClick(ActionEvent e) { OnClick.deliver(new ClickEvent()); System.out.println(e.getActionCommand()); } private class ClickListener implements ActionListener { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { onClick(e); } } }